An overlocker, also known as a serger, is a specialized sewing machine that is designed to create a professional finish on the edges of fabric.
It is commonly used in clothing manufacturing, as well as in home sewing projects.
An overlocker, also known as a serger, is a specialized sewing machine that is designed to create a professional finish on the edges of fabric.
The anatomy of an overlocker typically includes:
Needles – The overlocker has two or more needles that work together to create a seam on the fabric.
Loopers – The machine also has two or more loopers that work in tandem with the needles to create a secure, professional-looking stitch.
Cutting blades – The overlocker also includes one or two cutting blades that trim the fabric as it is sewn, creating a clean, finished edge.
Stitch Selector – A stitch selector mechanism is also present to adjust and select the type of stitch one wishes to sew
Overlocker Sewing Machine Stitches
An overlocker is designed to create several types of stitches. The most common stitches that an overlocker can do are:
Overlock stitch: Creates a seam while simultaneously trimming the fabric edge and overcasting the raw edge, preventing fraying.
Rolled hem stitch: Creates a narrow, rolled edge that is ideal for lightweight fabrics such as chiffon or silk.
Flatlock stitch: This stitch is used to join two pieces of fabric together with a flat, decorative seam.
Cover stitch: Create a double-sided seam with a professional finish, commonly used on hems of t-shirts, sportswear and stretch fabrics.
Overlockers can also be used for gathering fabric, inserting zippers, creating decorative edges and seaming fabrics with a variety of thicknesses.
Takeaway
This machine can be a time saver, it would make a great addition to any fashion sewing space.
The main difference between an overlocker and a serger is the name.
“Overlocker” is a term used primarily in the UK, while “serger” is the term used in the US.
There are no functional differences between the two.
They both refer to the same type of specialised sewing machine that is designed to create a professional finish on the edges of fabric.
What do you call yours?
Let me know in the comments below!
I’ll start – I call mind an overlocker.
What do you call yours?